Making things 29.11.23

Party Lift

Sketch for a short conceptual film about chance and choice, and fun minor intervention into public space

Streamers, lift

Celebration, residue, Monty Hall problem

Departure, return

Playing with the vents, like streamers on a fan. Only one of the lifts has vents (the good/big one with the double door)

Celebrating that the lift is working

Also, studio experiments:

Making residue more obvious for installation (what was missed in X Comp Arts. Surely Pope L. has snuck in here?) This was actually a side effect of trying to produce icing using a Guinness bottle as a rolling pin using Delia’s method. I was intending to ice the brick, like this inedible tempting thing. I can’t make icing but I can do these two things. Inspired by casting, surely.

Vinegar as a readymade as in, “the work should contain some vinegar” (SS.) But actually I set about making a fuse and both probably aren’t needed.

Decoration, residue, disappearance

On review: I wanted a throw-y object. What about icing?

Comp Arts X Sculpture Crit 28.11.23

“Forte”

Assemblage, audio

Smarties - fire?

Regal energy

Post-punk in its aesthetic homage to Britannia. Which Britannia - 50s, 70s? - the Never Ending Britannia?

St. Paul’s - pollution? on fire?

Guinness - Irish

Post-punk party of Britain

Mess that you aren’t sure what to do with (residue)

forensics

So whats the role for the viwer? participant? detective?

flashing red light - closed area, road works, turn back

funeral drums? army drums?

lights celebrate power

mystifying

add in a sleeping bag, resident in the institution?

gazing and reflecting

monument to residue

brighten things up and spruce them up

chair - important in invitation

white light, interrogation

uplighting

sadness, loneliness

the sound outside the window

What’s the minimum this work could be? To be a portrait, it probably can’t be a lot less. But in a white cube, just chair with a coat on it could be enough to be a tense thing about invitation, taking on the mantle or something. It also suggests using lights, loads, and even making a car just out of two headlights and a chair.

But because I am totally immersed in learning its not necessary to GO HARD on those terms, just keep them around, yknow

Material experiments 24.11.23

I’ve refreshed my brief to allow objects to begin to take on a life of their own. It’s about changing the framing to allow dialogue with objects

The subject matter today seems to be

memory, Britishness, celebration, cloying-ness, appeal

Anyway my Winston 3D print looks a bit like honeycomb or something, so I thought about adding honey, golden syrup (racing green tin), pomegranate molasses, chocolate .. maybe as a readymade with the suggestion that you eat it. Golden syrup was too on the nose, likewise with honey.

I ended up buying evaporated milk, though. It had an overtone about Churchill being a Dead White Guy. Evaporated milk is like something you wouldn’t actually want, which should be consigned to history, but that you might associate with Grandfather. I also bought sprinkley dot things, the idea of decoration.

Extending the idea of wrapping, and disarming something nationalistic, I wrapped the barbed wire in some insulation tape. Then, by putting chocolate coins or smarties in the bottom I was thinking something about ‘pain’ and shitty reward (smarties and chocolate coins are way worse than I remember.)


So then I rolled the smarties in ink because I had seen a tiktok video where people put bolts in ink and rolled them on paper to start a drawing. That was like off to one side and quite crap too but the idea of residue is present, just poorly articulated

Just when I had given up on art for the day, I thought I might as well just try this evaporated milk thing, somehow.

Process shots show something quite interesting. The 3D print is obviously inedible, but it looks like breakfast or cake. Like; imbibe this thing you do not want, and cannot. This slightly smelly, preserved liquid.

And also the inky smarties are amazing as the ink hits the sugar, they look like marbles. I will check on them tomorrow.

Also I have 8 bricks now, which will take on their own life as tissue boxes or birdhouses and be part of a photography project. They might be difficult to work with but I am glad to have them because they are very formal and positive (as in, once they are glazed, which is what I will do, working with them will be interesting.)

Decoration, Celebration

Prepare, Residue

Appeal, imbibe, imbue, resist, disgust, reject

(Protect, repair, tension, release, weight, take flight, crush, collapse)

Cloy

And so this same thing, this 3D print honeycomb discovery, but not Churchill, or not text at all? Remove an element and proceed? Evaporated milk is a sufficient stand-in for British History, here. The residue of plaster, like frosting. Talc, for icing sugar?

Review: Sculpture Newsletter: Lutz Bacher: Aye! Raven Row

The Book of Sand and What Are You Thinking

The first room I come to is a few short steps down into a floor of soft, pale sand; the change in my step is even more felt than seen. There are also four monitors here softly playing white screens and looping, staticky sound.

The show sympathetically combines the language of minimalism and the architecture of their space, right up to its edges, to balance and transform both. Somehow it retains the lightness of Californian morning radio, wild horses on the plains, the quick stop of a yellow school bus, and the flashness of Silicon Valley. 

Two works speak against this initial reading, providing us with counterpoint. First, the yearning tones of a slowed-down Leonard Cohen singing only “please,” reduced to a repetitive audio loop, acts as a devotional love letter to Cohen’s artistry, but also evokes the state of loss and desperation of the drunk (or something stronger) who is having a late night on the couch, being psychically enclosed by their tv set. In the basement, Empire, a fragmented and noisy vision of the Empire State Building, lit in the red-white-and-blue, is fragmented by Perspex screens and sandbags. Perspex makes us think of Covid, now, but I feel the suggestion of riot, violence. 

Lastly, there is a tape of Diana, Princess of Wales’ funeral. At first this does nothing for me, but perhaps it was necessary for this UK context retrospective; “and this is what we received of you”, it seems to say, “from here, the UK is a nation in mourning.” 

We exit again via the sand. Stepping out of the first time I felt like Truman leaving his show, leaving a scene to which I was born but had only just become aware of. This time I say out loud “in case I don’t see ya, good afternoon, good evening and g’night!” to my companion – and so, back into rainy London. This show is light, airy, straightforward, not literal, full of possibility. But it also touches on the darker and more precarious context California occupies; TV-land, consumer-land, within a not-wholly-benevolent America. 

Until 17th December

345/200 words

Crit today with reflections on Sean Steadman tutorial

Intro

I put some slip-cast bricks on a circular white plinth. The plinth was about 30cm high and 75cm wide. Three were white (previous post) because they have been bisque fired, and three were recognisably clay. The fired ones said ‘WE WON THE WAR” and were in various states of broken-ness. The clay ones said WINSTON CHURCHILL, two were standing on their ends in a ‘soldier course’ but just like the start of it, and the third one was completely broken with the middle section fallen out revealing the bobbly inside of my slip cast and most of the letters were smashed. They were loosely arranged in a circle.

I introduced the crit by saying that they aren’t glazed but it is my plan to try an orange (hyper-brick) solar orange glaze, and a British Racing Green glaze which could reference either historical period or public sculpture. That they are intended to be photographed in various locations and dispersed, so the discussion could entail some discussion of that plan and what that would be like.

All this ceramic stuff is new knowledge to me.

Discussion:

Ideas

Hollowness / revealing / breaking

Reference to the real / departure from the real

Slogans / propoganda / nationalism

Souvenir

Weight of language vs. object

Cubism

Actions

Compression

Pushing

Deflation

Collapse

Squishing

Breaking

Collection and dispersion

Stacking (implied)

Big ideas

Monument

Irony

State

Narrative history

Formal

Twisting normal objects through casting and glazing

Minimalism, grid and spacing, building and stacking, the implication of a wall

Height

Interesting

Abject

Celebration

Isolation

Disappearance

Implication

Fragility

Outside.

Misc.

It’s a problem that they aren’t coloured and that they aren’t doing anything so all we have to read is a brick and a word

So normally you can’t see inside a break so that shows that its a departure from the real

The removal of areas of language (redaction) highlights the presence of language?

One-linery-ness can be a problem because it doesn’t hold attention and because you walk away once you feel you understand it - can be meme-y.

The apparatus of state

Still Standing

The challenge of art materials; they look like what they are. The strength and problem of art materials is that they don’t have external reference. ** this is important as use of art materials in-and-of-itself places it in the realm of artworks.

Obvious extensions

To write a whole story or a text about monumentality and build a wall

More cryptic arrangements

Take them out

Tissue box

Bird box (James in ceramics)

Misc. again

Blocking movement roadblock shape of the mold implies movement (SS)

Extra materials to add normal random connotation

Play somehow (alone? **or with others?)

First thoughts:

So they are stuck on the language, like it places it very firmly in a narrative historical reference

And on the brick, the implication of building and stacking, places it in the language of formalism and multiple might allow for emergent meaning

If I don’t reach the end of this and abandon it I just won’t have much concrete to show. But what bits did I rush past that are emergent that I might want to go back into?

My pitfall is being closed to interesting things and not noting them down or taking photos and so just forgetting.

How to capture little ideas while you are doing big jobs?

END

Sean Steadman warned me that I would ‘get shit’ in crits because it’s an unpopular language of male-ness formalism and minimalism but that he really liked the practice in general for that reason. That he found the practice itself antagonistic, not cutesy or popular, but strict and formal.

The ‘new knowledge’ generated is the simple thought that monuments are not cathartic, or placemarkers, or anything we think they are. They are how living people use them. Artists make them to make a living, they are essentially commercial from the artist standpoint. The State uses them as a tool about power structures, which is why they are targets for promoters of ‘visibility’ identity politics, and this includes urban planning applications.

I’m starting to sense the return of the chance frame; the start-stop-begin again, rooted in time. I remember now that it is incredibly difficult for me when immersed in ‘normal’ art-school-making not to make works which are ‘got,’ like I do when I pick a subject-matter. That the function of the ‘chance’ framing for me (not in this project but in general) is to as far as possible divorce myself from authorship. Perhaps its not a wider, 70s conceptual art point about authorship, death of the author. It’s about killing myself as the author, because as an author I cannot resist making sure you have ‘got it,’ and that isn’t good art.

Slip cast molds

The slip cast has interchangeable text plates, which look like maquettes for large, obstructive, backwards and broken, roadblocks or something in their own right. Thinking about navigating space, objects being a problem, these have a strong positive energy.

Blocking has movement (of audiences) within it.

It bears a striking accidental resemblance to Ian Hamilton Finlay’s The World Has Been Empty Since the Romans, however I love that it’s on the floor presenting us with a problem, rather than a mimicry

Plaster could totally mimic the effect of this limestone/marble, and be hollow. Reversed, upside-down, but legible text is neat as well. But what would the text be? Something that points towards movement itself? Or an ironic sort of.. welcome?

Return to this

Found bricks

Configuring found crude casts

From a ‘soldier course’ to a procession

The crudeness has a humanising quality rather than the uniformity imagined.

So finally arriving at a Stonehenge-type arrangement which also in my mind has this stoyy, this sense of 3 vs. 3, like its the invention of autocracy or something at the dawn of time (a la Kubrick’s 2001…) Two hold up one, elevating him above the others. Of the viewers, two on the wings lean away repelled, but one leans in, forming the majority

Could be made clearer with a sash or a ribbon

Living (2021)

I watched Living, last night, with Bill Nighy in the lead. The protagonists final speech goes as follows:

“I wonder, Mr. Wakefield, if I may turn to matters which you may consider more personal. I have no wish to belittle our playground, but I put it to you that it was, all the same, a small thing. And, that it will, before long, go the way of most small things. It may fall into disrepair, or be superseded by some grander scheme. To speak plainly, we cannot assume to have erected a lasting monument. Should there become days where it’s no longer clear to you to what end you are directing your daily efforts, when the sheer grind of it all threatens to reduce you to the kind of state in which I so long existed, I urge you then to recall our little playground and the modest satisfaction that became our due upon its completion.”

A New Dawn: A New Day

 A New Dawn, A New Day

Panel discussion Q&A and email interview with Jacob Talkowski. Also on the panel: Rana Begum, Mark Wallinger, Osman Yousefzada, Pallas Citroen

Talkowski, Deller, Culver

Wallanger, Parris, Turner, Bao, Ashley, Rampage, Robertson, Begum, Trotzig

The panel discussion is mostly about economics of being an artist, benefits, spaces, work and labour.

I ask: ‘you’ve used the word monumental about four times in the panel discussion. When you say that, are you referring to ‘bigness’ or … the monument is about memory but also Catriona you’re monument is about future projection. So what is that relationship now?’

Was fielded by Mark Wallinger & Catriona Robertson & Pallas Citroen. Wallinger said he has done monuments and public space is .. interesting. He points out that his film at the opening was about the Mound at Marble Arch by Westminster council and architects, and questions Westminster councils approach to monument. That the Park Lane run with the horse balancing on its nose is bizarre. Catriona says that assemblage is a postmodern kind of monumentalising, from waste. Citroen says she just means its big.

Interview with JT:

What is ‘brick-ness’ to you? (your term I think)

Brick-ness is more of a loose gesture at a thing than a concrete term. When I say brickness in reference to my takeaway container works, I’m thinking about the scale of the unit, and the brickweave stacking, giving the works a kind of pseudo brick-esque feeling. But this isn’t super easy to pin down, Donald Judd’s vertical rectangle stacks for example don’t really have a brickness, despite being a rectilinear unit in-repeat. William Braithwaite’s concrete cube stairwell works however, definitely do have a brickness. Glen Ogdens ‘lay and unlay’ performances are literally bricks being stacked, but, something about this feels like it isn’t a brickness, perhaps in being so literal, it becomes more about brick, rather than the ness. So in this, perhaps brickness has to be one step back, and point towards.


What is monumental about these brick/takeaway works? Perhaps that’s not a word you would use. Or perhaps they only have monumental ‘qualities,’ if so which of those might that be present, or absent?

It’s funny, someone once told me they’re monumental works because they’ll endure, the containers will be in the environment forever (I think they meant this as a jab at utilising something plastic? Again, I think some audiences assume I use fresh boxes each time and throw the works away when they’re done more as if they were set pieces than artworks, if that makes sense).

I think there’s definitely some kind of monumentality being played with in them, especially as they get larger and larger. Within my own practice -and website actually- I divide the container works into two categories: Architectural, and Waterscapes. The waterscape works don’t ever really feel that ‘monumental’ (whatever that may be) but the architectural ones, especially as they get larger, do. In that, I think it’s the simple block shapes that give an inherent symmetry that then keys towards something… plinth-y in the public realm. Densification, for example, felt very monumental, and was the work which to this day used the most containers despite being only a 2m cube. There was a sense of weight to that cube though, that made it feel quite serious- I believe the column currently on show is doing something similar, where by touching the ceiling it feels strong, more robust than it is. There’s a symmetry and a scale there, but that carries a sense of weight and density that feels monumental.

What’s interesting to me though, isn’t that they key to monument, but that they feel monumental without feeling as though they’re declaring a power or superiority to be celebrated as so many of our statue based monuments are. I think this is because they do something similar to how I describe brickness- they’re just able to stand back a little bit and wink-wink nudge-nudge and recognise the value of the object that makes it, and dodge monument by being close enough to poke it.


You mentioned a certain ‘tweeness’ to the containers. Also that they have connotations of seaside, wave forms, in this arrangement. Clearly they are acting like bricks, some kind of stand-in. But they are also a readymade, sculptures made of a ‘real’ object (if not a traditional ‘material’), do you think about how they are ‘deprived’ or ‘elevated’ from their intended use?

This is part of the game of the works in my mind, and where art-audiences tend to show their asses. It’s part of the ‘aha’ as to how these works interrogate value at their core. For me- I love a takeaway, I used these little double tab yellow boxes all the time growing up, there’s often an evening where there’s no time to make dinner after work, so dinner is bought. I stack these bricks, the containers, the units, the modules, etc. partly to celebrate them, but partly because I know so many (to heavily generalise here) art-audiences react with “oh, you’ve completely transformed them!” Or- “this really elevates them as an object and they’re actually quite beautiful when the light hits-“ and that’s classism in action!

Because what do you mean they’re elevated? Why is the object in the gallery worth more to you? In its original context, is this object worth less? For what reason? Is it that takeaways aren’t home cooked food and are cheap and nasty? Is it a tiny bit of racism of takeaways being ‘foreign food’? Or is it just plainly and simply that you see fast food as a silly little poor people thing? And that's where the work really has its twist and it lands. And suddenly you realise the thing that you thought was ‘elevated’ is a very, very large grouping of a cheap object, stacked like bricks so strong in its collective-ness that it can feel monumental.

But it’s just a takeaway container, cheap polystyrene, so actually it doesn’t have to do all this grandiosity, and it can once again, cheekily step back, poke at the audience, and keep going. And I love this evasiveness of the works, the speed of the meme.

On that note, I mentioned yesterday how I take inspiration from every single part of the world around, including the internet, and a TikTok can be as valuable a research space as an academic paper, the YouTube comment section can contain wisdoms faster than a peer reviewed article, etc. in this way, the containers have always felt worth something to me, as objects, as artworks, as containers for food, because they’re just /good objects/ in that way. Once anything can be a source of inspiration, you stop looking at things as worth less and more so much, and more so at the potentials.


Jesse Darling said in his intro film at the Turner Prize that the apocalypse (plastic) is already here; that the ancestors who should have been left to rest are now forced to roam the earth. However, your containers are kept very clean and you literally live with them. Are you ever struck by the about the ‘fastness’ and ‘slowness’ of the material?

I work fast, and I tend to work instinctually, too long thinking and not a lot of time doing can get me stuck in a cycle of overthinking. It’s not that I believe in an anti-intellectualism, but that I believe I can do to think. Pondering and considering can be active actions. With the recent waterscape take away container work in Middlesbrough for Middlesbrough art week, I didn’t plan the work, I just turned up and started placing the boxes, sketching onto the floor with them, and then chopping and changing as I went, perfecting angles and layer heights and twists. But those decisions aren’t happening in a vacuum, it’s the speedy output of a much slower, constant, long term process of collecting through consuming. Shifting something 10mm to the left because ‘it is better’ is an easier description than the full truth, which may be that when the light hits this at these angles, it interacts with the containers in a more classical way that reminds me of X and Y paintings of ships in trouble at sea that I saw in an archive visit 3 years ago, and that certain shadows feel more ‘polar’ than ‘sunkissed’ when we make this an extra layer high, which relates more to being a child and feeling the chill of the North Sea rather than being on holiday abroad in warm waters.

Reflection:

They used the word monumental a lot at this show but somehow these seem to be going the other way to me. Like they are a real material pretending to be another, they are recognisably fake and phony brick readymades. They are unaltered and stacked, but also like everything else so far they are wrapping, standing, obscuring, repairing, in a contingent and fragile arrangement. Its an interesting counterpoint because they are using a lot of the same language but for me it doesn’t monumentalise. Monumental in this context just means ‘bigness’ not engagement with memory or story. The interesting thing is architectural and design-y; that they are kind of a seaside material and they look like a shoal of fish.

Rebecca Moss workshop 26.10.23

Presentation and workshop

Framework

Body : Object : Landscape

Equivalence, reciprocity

WORKSHOP: DISGUISE OR DISTURB

operating definitions:

disguise: to pass yourself off as something else

disrupt: intervene or change, create difference, have an effect

parameters:

YES photo or video

NO geographic limitations

NO necessarily appearing (‘a subject’)

NO necessarily an object

Photo series:

WE ARE MAKING IMPROVEMENTS

Most important lesson:

Don’t distrust the work that takes 10 seconds rather than 10 weeks. Its about selecting the strongest work

Also:

Do what the work wants you to do, not what ‘you’ ‘want’ to do

Guerilla-ness, grab a hoody

The body;

-fragments, ananoymisation

-be a subject

(a Subject, ha ha.)

-trust “sudden enlightenment” even if you need a project to get in every day but deviate and follow the fun

(need a project, like your mum ‘needs a project’)

-don’t fall into the trap of the grand project

Bas Jan Ader: Broken Fall / his disappearance

Roman Signer

Erwin Wurm: 1 min sculptures (thinking fast and slow?)

Iin Susiraja

Denis Oppenheim: Parrallell Stress

Kimsooja: Weaving the Light

Roselee Goldberg: Performance of Live Art 1909 to Present

The Performativity of Performance Documentation

Robert Smithson: Entropy and the New Monuments

What about:

If making work was quicker than thinking?

Making things 25.10.23

Press plaster casting

Terracotta

Graphite powder in plaster

impressions: drill bits, driver bits, tin of sardines, tape measure

Hand:

basecoat pthalo blue red hue, cadmium yellow, cadmium red, titanium white

patina: pthalo green, cadmium blue, titanium white

bronze: treasure gold

set in plaster: FeO

Bin bag:

plaster in balloon

black acrylic

white chalk pen

PU spray varnish

Journal - Reflections and Leah Capaldi Tutorial

Krauss investigates historicism; we don’t have to agree but it helps us to realise 1) this course is historically bounded 2) ways we can logically extend beyond the boundaries which are implied/conjured in the brain

After all, Krauss is trying to save sculpture from collapsing, to define it also against these other things - which could reasonably all be claimed as sculpture - at least from the producer (not critic) side

Seems a little reductive to sculpture, as in, but can’t sculpture engage with architecture? or environment? or is it that only a sculptor can do this?

not all sculptures are monuments and not all monuments are sculptures

a monument to an old building footprint is suddenly sculpture? a church becomes a sculpture when a bomb is put through it?

monuments are a Duchampian act of selection, a collective cultural decision to preserve? A social context

Its about stories

  • Monuments are a social context. They are a mnemonic device from one generation to the next; they memorialise stories about things that have happened. Sometimes a figure, or they can be sites; this second one is now the more common ‘negation.’ They use signs and symbols, sometimes these are esoteric, but they are not intended to be - that’s a question of design. Many depict sudden ruptures, tied to a time and space. The [figurative] ones are a little different; designed to evoke a collective memory of something that happened somehwere else, or all over the place. [Monuments relate to the public not] projections of private into public space.

  • In any case - if its about stories - whats my story?

What about banal monuments

monuments to rupture, sudden disruption, selection

monuments assume familiarity with the story. Is it enough of a subversion to monumentalise a nonsense or esoteric story?

may I think that Serra’s monuments [eg. tilted Arc] are things in places [that Tilted Arc relates to architecture and public space interventions of the 70s] and are not monuments at all. [or perhaps it is, but the monumentalised thing is an esoteric artworld story.]

in conclusion, if you want it to be a true monument, its needs either a collective story, or a rupture to a collective story [that reveals the presence of the collective story.]

general performance approaches to monuments include their dissolution. How to make it enough? The answer may lie in dissemination, repetition or duration

power structures are inevitable connotations in the commissioning [process] of monuments

Why the monument, what story, and why a brick?

interrogating the monument…

monument is a social context

monumentalising without the monumental, or monumentalism

just at the point where language starts to break down …

further thoughts: look closely at Berlin memorial, 9/11 memorial, Vietnam memorial

look at where we bury the nuclear waste to see design that is ‘inherent’ rather than ‘symbolic’.

Christo: Early Works. Gagosian

(temporary, just off Brick Lane, Spitalfields)

I hadn’t realised how much of Christo’s work was about the migrant experience.

Everything this time looked like it was packed up and ready to go; either to be shipped in the mail or (just as likely) carried by hand or on a handcart.

JC’s shoes were so poignant in the context of the Israel/Palestine conflict, horrible rememberance of the Holocaust and also even if not sad poignant memory that Christo and Jean-Claude whoever they were loved each other even each others shoes and now they are dead.

Are they a monument?

How does the chosen site relate (or not) to the work - apart from being very interesting - and flattering to a high money audience? (the pram is listed at half a million pounds)

The pictures intentionally focus on five works of the 30 or so

Dolly - huge, heaving, improbable balance, like a big stomach

JCs shoes - intimacy, smallness, tracing

Wrapped Painting - erasure, anti image

Show Case - ironic, alluring, concealment, just a small inviting catch, consumer goods

Magazines - archive, repetition, ritual, ‘literary’ monument, transit